What type of vehicle typically requires a passenger endorsement?

A passenger endorsement is generally required for drivers of vehicles that are designed to carry 16 or more passengers, including the driver. This regulation is in place because operating larger passenger-carrying vehicles entails additional responsibilities and safety considerations that aren’t typically present with smaller vehicles.

The rationale behind requiring a passenger endorsement for larger vehicles revolves around the increased complexity of handling a bus or similar vehicle. These larger vehicles often have different driving dynamics, such as longer stopping distances and wider turning radii, which necessitates specialized training and knowledge.

In contrast, vehicles that transport 10 or fewer passengers, small passenger cars, and motorcycles do not typically require a passenger endorsement because they do not pose the same level of risk or require the specialized skills that come with driving a larger vehicle. The smaller size and complexities of those vehicles mean that a regular driver's license is generally sufficient.